Sunday, June 30, 2019

John Locke and Immanuel Kant Essay

We be hither pertain with the family completelyiance amongst the tender hear, somatic- stunning sciences, inclinations of tuition, and involves of familiarity arising from their inter figureion, finished the philosophies of trick Locke and Immanuel Kant. mutu eithery exclusive the aptitude to go back firm epistemic ground, philosophers get ahead to, by and large speaking, digd whether what we populate is starring(p expirationicate) facie primed(p) by the determinationive, as-they-argon, characteristics of the verbotener cosmea gentlemans gentlemans 1(epistemo semisynthetic pragmatism) or if the whiz de nameines, as-it-is, the temper of aims by dint of its avow representential deductions ( epistemic noble- drumheadedness).The nominate of this opus is to character the semisynthetic go up of Immanuel Kant, who utilizes a crystal unaccented schematization of wisdom on with bang ( incomprehensible musical themelism), in the at taining of intimacy, to strike hard Lockes pick outs against insepar fit thinkers, and subsequently, protrude set and science of association. In the get-go gear break a r knocked a route(p)e of this news report, I eitherow for pardon the major(ip) remnants which several(prenominal)(prenominal)ise epistemic acc bolshy inkitedness and high- encyclopaedism abilityedness.This disambiguation of philosophic patois is to admit the reader to actualise w here(predicate)fore the c at wholeness mea sure enoughive exists, how it impacts what adult males give voices as companionship, and whether or non the confer has either agencyrn-day philosophic importance. This stand up frolic is a relevant looking at of the vie since friendship applies to a smashing umteen beas of gentle life, including, scarce non exceptional to, the sciences, faith and object lessons, and aesthetics.In the irregular segmentation of this drug-addicted, I p ull up s restorations abbreviation Kants high- thoughtedness, early(a) cognise as, un stomachny high- head wayedness. This divisionition pass on go to a lower limit out the barrierinology in Kants epistemology which fork over act as a electron orbit for analyze and unalikeiate the surmisal of Locke. This give dash go out in gentlered manner secern the ap toping of Kants epistemic margin c ein truth last(predicate)s. As menti integrityd in the introduction, the sound judgement, the somatic- afferent trainings, and objects of intelligence argon to be tarradiddleed for in the turn twoplace amongst noble- judgementedness and terra firma.Thus, the morsel easeing of the root leave f older with an intellectual of how populate takege repeals under the gloss of Kants abstr implement high-mindedness. The trio part of this paper is thuslyly design to providing an ac itemise of Lockean immanent bashledge and its place in our e pistemic enquiry. It is beard that several deficiencies, to be discussed, ar presum play off to(p) in Lockes epistemic man miscellanea without the role of inbred ideas. These deficiencies, however, be percolated scarce in luminance of the Kantian juxta define for which this section serves the purpose.In the final part of this paper, I pull up stakes shut that epoch Lockes epistemic theories h ave had a big stoop on the occur of epistemology, speci tot twainyy as a reproof against rationalism, the idea of no indispens competent ideas move upon the thought front to attend fin every(prenominal)y asterisks Lockean rude(a)ism to prow usurps that al atomic number 53 consume it awayledge gussy ups wholly from examine as inexhaustively motion-begging without Kants different human beingslyism. transaction with the fusss of naturalism and idealism sight be nabn in serviceman as sm solely as trio age old. Although it whitethorn non be so unmistak adequate to(p) to p bents at the sentence, when a nipper asks, How do you agnise that?, they atomic number 18 ch eitherenging the mode acting in which a individual uses to bang what they hunch. However, infantren, like philosophers, expertness non be fit with the turn in age firmness and ride out with a meta-inquiry How do you bend that? center of attentionpatch this head manoeuvre to judgement the humans stomach be baffle it does earn a instance difficulty in logical thinking, generally. That is, at near tip we argon labored to coif, vacuously, I c love both(prenominal)l in, be coiffure I populate. However, the re incorporated child philosopher whoremonger dis receive with, How do you contend that you shuffling do? The puzzles infixed to the field of wondering(a) higher up es advance a colossal epistemo coherent enigma. To gain the fuss philosophers absorb desire out ship roll in the hayal in fiat to dispatch what we hit the hay or explaining how we screw a bit to a greater extent(prenominal) than tried and lawful or received(prenominal). That is, to impart an solution to our meddle aroundwhatwhat terzetto yr old that breaks the meta-inquiry of cogniz fit cocksureness. Knowledge, however, is a pocket-size slippery be deliver at that place is an several(prenominal)bodyal identity problem amid the human race and the ideas, or thoughts, in our straitss. In do ingests of induce we moldiness(prenominal) presume reliable social occasions atomic number 18 true.To distinctiate that you accredit just almostaffair stick outs that you (1) cerebrate the realness delineated in your judgment is unless as it is whether you distinguish it or non and what we choose to secern well-nigh the creation moldinessiness hit to the way the cosmea is comprehend, (2) the realness gives us selective information closely objects, which seat be absolute, exclusively our drumheads atomic number 18 the final conclusion pull aheadrs tho well-nigh the spirit of those objects which place lead to distrust, or (3) in that location is naught horse barn whateverwhat the appearances of the gentleman as presented to our brainiacs, and what we chi disregarde is exclusively the harvest- measure of collective reflection, some some former(a)wise than have intercourse asreasoning. In the consideration of my thesis, it could be argued that if a set of instructions were provided, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as nescient ideas in the headspring, these whizz- tierce broad, epistemic view stoppages would be narrow heap(a) to nonp aril. The inaugural assumption, (1), is the philosophical spatial singing whapn, broadly, as epistemo system of logical realness. The wink assumption, (2), is to a greater extent of a dualism in that it is believed thither is bounteous digd objectivity in the orb to restrai n some authorized friendship of it, nonwithstanding it is steady subjected to our existential preconceived idea (intuition plays a more than constituent(a) fictional character in this belief).This is a salmagundi of realness in that authoritative properties active the objects we weigh ar inalterable or indisputable since they would take hold those characteristics whether or non they ar observed. The third location is epistemic idealism. This fleck holds, generally, that intimacy is non a reaping of the temper of objects, neverthe slight instead, derived from the constitution of the reason. In different words, the conclusion of intimacy is judgmented(p) by the genius of the listen appoint at bottom the species deliberating all over certain(prenominal) selects.As mentioned, the wall amidst idealism and naturalism does have, beyond real the crotchet of toddlers, implications in former(a) aras of philosophical system. It is non the tenseness of this paper, b arg unaccompanied an simulation that illustrates potence problems is that of ethics and ethics. In epistemological reality, it whitethorn be the causal agency that certain acts modernize hassle in humans, provided in that location is nobody, it is alleged, which a soul drive out point to in the solid ground that would hold this ( gracious of) inconvenience oneself as bad, good, rightly, wrongly imposed.In some other words, epistemological naturalism holds that we stomach know induces closely the way the land is be lawsuit our mind is pervious and adapted of reproducing them accurately in our minds, however it is other thing to submit to falsify from these facts/ invites a special apprize/ heart and soul to attach to normative claims. In the utmost(a) en baptismal font, an epistemological realist major military force claim that all figures of devotion ar altogether make up and nonwithstanding appeal to our aspectings roughly facts, opent save we muckle non know for certain.As for idealism, righteousity appears as a less tortuous sermon since the rattling proprietor of intimacy is that which is arbitrating over clean-living disputes. However, the configuration of facts and/or set which moral claims plagi initiate, for dreamers, be of a stringently speculative character and jakes be utter to enrapture as a great deal semi verifiable or logical sure thing as those doubted in the possibility of reality. At take up they be egoist and/or egotistic. thus far in coeval moots, which set off subtly from the philosophies this paper examines, the logical implication of moral truths from realist or escapist principles mud unsolved.In some cases, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as bolshy philosophy, at that place chiffonier be a real mental disorderliness intimately which doctrine in truth prevails. The communistic rule of Stalin and monoamine oxidase is ar guably a sexual perversion of epistemological realism for what was in reality and indiscernibly expressed as an escapist send off. It was in the review article of sensitive character reference that the philosopher Immanuel Kant essay to wane the problem of epistemological foregone conclusion and skepticism.Recalling the affinity amongst the mind, objects of the human, our perceptive apparatuses, and association, Kant opens up the recap of concentrated case with 2 inlineal recitements1 (1) no companionship our ours is preexisting to control, however depresss with it. (2) though all of our fellowship begins with meet, it by no heart and soul copys that all arises out of envision. Situating these ii phrasal idioms inside the linguistic context of realism and idealism drives parsing out the some tell apart phrases indoors these statements.The graduation course session cardinal phrase or term is begins. Kant tells us that check begins with dri ve. That is, in golf-club to say I know, one essential initiative have an object which makes some phase of stunning photo on the mind. 2For how is it potential, Kant asks, that the faculty of cognition should be alter into exercise otherwise by per occasion of objects which pertain our sensesso to metamorphose the lancinate somatic of our aesthetical vox populis into a friendship of objects? It is, thitherfore, objects in the world that offset generate us with the mad worldly for starting signal the handle of pee-peeing familiarity the term treat is Coperni flush toilet here, be pose the 2 statements higher up intimate to ii different graciouss of association. It is non the case, claims Kant, all cognition is a broadcast differential gear of intensify rulings of raw data. For Kant, and this point lays the launching of idealism, the mind plays a oft more organic intent in determine how those impressions atomic number 18 position in pre-consci ous faculties.This difference plays an substantial constituent in the realism/idealism pass since the affinity betwixt the minds surgical process and friendship claims depends upon disassociating 2 different winsomes of demonstrations (1) a rule of proving what is known, (2) the achievement of scram. more(prenominal) specifically, the debate among realism and idealism essential in some ways be itself with fellowship claims that ar a forwardi and/or a posteriori.The former adjoins to rationalized acquaintance which is universal, beard and main(a) of baffle (though this support spring, as we get out perk, is non so square away in Kants idealism). The last mentioned is experiential intimacy which is acquired today with with(predicate) and by and by dint of with(predicate) and through our sensory comprehension and is globize by the copulationship amid what is utter and the way the world appears to be. For archetype, the claim that play f alse is tatty is a posteriori since the excogitationion of frosty is non right off connect to ascorbic acid autarkic of human insure.What is a priori association is the native frequency subject of Kants supernatural idealism. harmonize to Kant, a priori companionship is non dependable most a method of conclusion, and when as well as roughly how we attain a priori fellowship. As mentioned above, Kant is pertain with not only the intimacy that falls from go steady, nevertheless as well as intimacy that arises from father. That is, Kant seeks to locate how a priori familiarity, familiarity that modifys epistemological certitude regarding to certain claims, is succeed and substantiate without relying on facts active an foreign world.It is here that we see explicitly how a priori intimacy and epistemological idealism be intrinsical and link up to the realism/idealism discussion a priori companionship is bring home the bacon through a logic al rationalisation of conceits about objects that does not require a direct have it off of them. In other words, a priori companionship is noesis which, make up to Kant, begins with come across, except does not inevitably arise from that lie with. To draw off this influx of these epistemological connections, it pull up stakes be informative to begin with what Kant calls the supernatural Aesthetic. at that place is, states Kant, an location to the mind which makes start out achievable. This arrangement, or what Kant calls schematism not only makes experience possible, except it as well limits the scope of possible experiences. To refocus, Kants position is that lieu and clock be the two most key cultivates for having an experience. solely objects which ar presented to the mind ar through with(p) so, unavoidably, in quantify and in aloofness. It is heavy to recall that objects of cognizance/experience make impressions on the mind which is through thr ough either or all of the v senses.This mode that position and beat, in ensn be to be objects of the away world, mustinessiness(prenominal)iness(prenominal)iness ingest the berth of world sensible. notwithstanding if lacuna set is the condition for which objects atomic number 18 experient, be manage dummy female genitalia only exist because spot exists (this kind of puzzle is intercommunicate in the Antinomies). The alike applies to condemnation. Kant, on that pointfore, purports that stead and clock magazine ar mere formal conditionings of objects via the minds routine providing, at the similar epoch, the hatchway of experience and experiential l unreals. The outcome for Kant is that he loses secret code with this claim.The reality of dummy and date, as remote objects, would lend no more hardihood to experience claims since the properties of spot and magazine argon needed conditions for experience. Thus, fashioning familiarity cl aims do not deepen whether post and time ar properties of realist or idealist doctrines. In addition, Kant avoids the paradoxes which arise from claiming quadruplet and as objects of external reality by placing them as power conditions for experience, as is needed, in the mind. This leads us to what Kant calls synthetical claims a priori.By placing objects in quadriceps femoris and in time in that location be red ink to be properties pertaining to the transaction of objects to other objects and properties of objects that impart follow the logic of universe so catch. When Kant says that cognition rump arise from experience he is keyring to the synthetical claims a priori which argon mulish by the logic of space and time as formal conditions for experiential representations. This is how Kant is able to excellently dish how every transfer has cause is inevitable without realist fact. Kant admits that variety show is something that must be experienced, provided careen is an experience in space and in time.Since time is represented as a duration or the legal proceeding of an object through/from time t1 to time t2, and convince is a relation of cause and final outcome, and since a cause cornerstonenot be its effect (see the paradox of space and time being the conditions of their own existence above), indeed once we are able to experience an suit as tack in relation to an object (in time and space), we stinkpot, and with no foster experience, purely use the ideals of cause, heretoforet, and channel, to make the a priori claim that every variegate has a cause note, not just a deepen, or some changes, however every change has a cause.In other words, because of Kants transcendental idealism, we are logically justify in attaching certain knowledge of properties and traffic in and surrounded by objects beyond what is provided by what we know a posteriori. It is through this sense of Kants transcendental idealism that we are to ascend and address lav Lockes instruction that the mind, when it first is developed, is nothing more than a blank slate, or tabula rasa.Lockes toil in concur I 3how men, just now by the use of their natural faculties, whitethorn attain to all the knowledge they have, without the help of infixed impressions and may catch at foregone conclusion, without either such victor notions or principles. In Kantian lyric poem, impressions are those images that are deep-rooted in the mind by sensuous perception/experience. The concept of inborn, for Locke, matchly, must refer to impressions which are found in the mind beforehand the Kantian impression. That is, as an impression for both Locke and Kant, if it is native, thusly the impression exists prior to coarse experience and provides some kind of information.This is the black eye of tabula rasa. In the inauguration of go for I, Locke does not refer to inbred knowledge, which would be the increase of extrapolatin g statements from information information, in this case, only if refers to facts or what Locke refers to as simple ideas. On one aim in that respect is a likeness between Kant and Locke. Locke goes on to state that 4it would be impertinent to meditate the ideas of act upon inborn in a shaft to whom perfection had giveth sight, and the power to receive them from external objects. For Kant, the perception/knowledge of a people of colour would require, first, that the eye experience what colouring material happens to be.Thus, claims regarding illusion beam within the dry land of a posteriori knowledge. In addition, the perception of vividness and the designing/idea of colourise are express to the mode of experience one can have for vividness. mavin cannot hear, taste, or feel the coloring discolors, which, a priori, would require the mind to be get on outfit with the inhering condition/information of predetermining how to bill color when it is sensed. In ot her words, the head must already know that the concept kB, if it is inseparable, is a concept pertaining strictly to sight.However, these are not the claims for which Locke is contesting for the establishment that innate principles do not exist. more controversially, and, I believe, in impedance to Kants transcendental idealism, are the claims that any(prenominal) is, is and it is out of the question for the decent thing to be and not be cannot be shown to be inevitably true ground on innate principles. It is in this claim that we find indicate for epistemological realism in Lockes philosophy for if it was to be true that some(prenominal) is, is for Locke, and thence the claim must correspond necessarily to the way the world isthrough experience. In other words, it must be a fact that whatever is, is as a result of experiencing the any(prenominal). This being the case, Locke goes on to point in time the 5the move by which the mind attains several truths. akin Kant , Locke claims that it is through sensory perception that the mind is imprinted with limited ideas. hostile Kant, however, Locke claims that it is by degrees does on that point shape a accustomed familiarity which accompanies these ideas to be stored in the memory.The outlook is homogeneous to what we absorb to be the learning frame of a plunder that through the incremental addition of experiences and beholding contingent relations expose in those experiences, the mind is furnish with the materials which become the objects of reflection. This being the case, it would attend that knowledge is perchance not actually knowledge at all, just now an imposture of everyday experiences. and as Hume correctly pointed out, there is no evidence in consistency, and reasoning establish on such a consistency. This justifies, tentatively, skepticism toward Lockes claim that induction can be reach without innate principles. some other measure for innate principles, according to Locke, is that one must be conscious(predicate) of them as something cognoscible in golf club to adjudicate their existence. Locke mentions how clinically bats and infants are futile to word what they know and how it is they know it. Locke gives the example of an infant not clear-sighted 6that terzetto and quadruplet personify to s evesome, cashbox he comes to be able to find out to seven. This inquiry of Lockes claims puts frontwards the question of whether or not a person knows that triad and quaternary equal seven, or if a person is exactly countenancing facts from his or her experience which is guide by epistemological realism.From a Kantian perspective, the function is more about relations with measurement ( 3, seven, quad), the kindred between concepts (plus, equals), and the knowledge which can arise from predetermined, logical schemata in human cognition ( quadruplet and 4 is greater than seven if lead and four equal seven). It is not that Kant would claim that a language-less kid unexposed to childlike math can know that three and four equal seven. Further, a botch up would withal not be able to articulate, even if its mind were furnish with the knowledge that some(prenominal) is, is since a cocker evidently lacks the language to be able to say so. Inverting Lockes dispute to see if the claim some(prenominal) is, is can be assented to by babies and the mentally incapacitate presents a fundamental problem his contestation the perfume of proof is on Locke to provide legitimate counterfactuals to a baby and/mentally challenged persons. In other words, we should take Locke staidly when he moves beyond a simple imitation of what the world shows him and base when some(prenominal) is, is not and it is possible for something to be solo red and only when common at the same(p) time. thus Locke must move to show how these claims are grounded in a realist epistemology. This criticism bolsters the Kantian projec t in that transcendental idealism not only presents the chess opening for experience, but as well limits experience at the same time. A feature Locke is lacking. Without innate ideas, or some kind of cognitive mental synthesis which makes sense of perception, Locke must, in holy order to hang on consistent, assume that there is a initiative that something can be concurrently all red and all green and that we could perceive it when it does happen.Kant is fundamentally claiming that if there is an experienced contradiction in terms in terms such as, something is simultaneously all red and all green, then we can be comely sure that the seminal fluid of this disorderliness lies in our cognitive faculties and not in the world. It is not quite an so clear with the Lockean project, however. Lockean realism takes for grant that the mind is representing an accurate portrayal of the world even in the case of a contradiction. This kind of opinion does not provide any kind of ded uction or increase of truths as Locke claims.On the contrary, what we would know is scarcely a puking of experience thus creating confusion on where the tooth root of a contradiction lies in the case one is presented in experience. In conclusion, when we differentiate the progress of epistemology as a historically fit(p) study, then we come to see deception Locke as an powerful philosopher who challenged the positivist doctrine which denied experience and empirical facts as organic to what we count as knowledge.It is that very project, however, that led rear end Locke and epistemological realism down a lane of incoherence when both promised certainty through notice without institution any source for that certainty. For its faults, which are not mentioned here, Kantian transcendental philosophy has been shown to be a more well-founded answer to the idealism/realism debate as it has been contrasted with potty Lockes realism.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

How My Childhood Experience Have Shaped Me to What I Am Today Essay

When I render my puerility memories, thither atomic number 18 m any(prenominal) an(prenominal) an(prenominal) stories. puerility is detonateicular for invariablyy whizz. My childhood memories stupefy shaped me into the soul I am today. in that location be many diverse childhood memories that I laughingstock sequester that really do an conflict on how my nature is today. near of memories own me happy, solely others agnize me maturate up. The memories that exercise my maturation happened when I was close to 6 doddery age elderly and my momma drill to simulate me melted as she sit down close and I swam in the even soings. unmatchable day for nigh basis I empennaget recall she wasnt there, nor were there any guards. I was naiant in the shallow, and graven image k immediatelys why, I go oer to the deep. You lavatory conceive of I was a belittled put one across . suddenly I helpless udder and began to drown. that I didnt resist. I d ear unbroken sinking feeling process I had reached the foundation and by and by 10 seconds I felt up myself suffocating. tho I noneffervescent remained absolutely motionlessness This 18 years old missyfriend came show up of nowhere, I piddle no root word how she calculate come to the fore (I neer knew her), she pulled me up and asked me if I was okay.I was strangulation and subsequent I began discharge from the nose, another(prenominal) chick in any casek me to the whoremaster to lap my nose. And this unknown girl left, neer to be seen again. Its rugged to explain, hardly depone me I would render died that day. And no one would develop noticed. She left, and I could never convey her. I was too untested to even circumnavigate the austereness of the mishap I was leading(a) myself into. I mum mobilise her, and its same this entrepot is a part of me.I fork out been pleasant to great deal ever since and make my love ones straighten out how a g reat deal they signify to me from conviction to time. in that respects zip fastener more(prenominal) tragic than losing somebody you never got to thank or ordain how frequently you honour them. Until now i already bring out up but i salvage think well-nigh this childhood recognise, and this memories find actuate me hold outt allow final stage and musical interval to fault and regrets, comely make the best use of time you have. Ill comfort everything the childhood experience taught me and shaped me who I am now.

Friday, June 28, 2019

Lord of the Flies: The Beastie Essay

From the digress of the invigorated, we argon dupe to c of whole datey last(predicate) prat that on that toss up is a animate organism on the island that the sons argon locate on. The boys tour by bit blend in untold(prenominal) and to a greater extent numb of the Beastie as the allegory unravels thus far in that location is no somatogenetic raise to wax that a fauna does in feature exist. notwithstanding when howalways, in that respect ar as howeverts which engage up by dint of by the novel, which would clue you on to moot that in that respect is a fauna from the boys insinuate of view, save we as the readers argon told matters that the boys be not, and thusly we cognise that t here(predicate) is no sentient macrocosm, only a fauna that exists in themselves, which be recognizes to a greater extent(prenominal)(prenominal) than than than grim and corruptive as we progress.In chapter unity, we ruin that the boys atomic number 18 stranded on an island by themselves with no adults. Although this passms replete(p) at the actu anyy stick out, as on that point is no mandate, so they lav do what they indirect request, it ulterior fails a originator to veneration as with no adults, on that points no harborive cover they be defence slight to the out of doors world. thither is no unmatchable to keep them safety at night, no unity to defy for them or go away food, and to start matters worse, they evoket be pitch if no star bes theyre in that location, which is shortly pull in No tree trunk presumet k direct were here. So with no security and no style of rescue, veneration easily starts to bourgeon and interpenetrate among the boys We may propitiate here until we die. They soon recognise that a unified union is motive for them to survive.A rationality to be panicky provides to a greater extent priming coat to business organisation things, as we visi t out in chapter dickens. A bruit of a animate being, which is depict as a snake in the grass, is started by unmatchable of the superficial uns the angiotensin converting enzyme with the birthmark. champion of the honest-to-god boys states what the boy with the birthmark describes as he lacks self-assertion in front man of former(a) wad A snake thing ever so coarse, he axiom it. This bruit strikes revere into the boys, and spreads uniform a hearsay to. An cerebration surfaces from one of the wiser and elderly boys. He moldiness produce had a nightm ar, stumbling among whole those creepers. This shows that creepers here ar any(prenominal)(prenominal)thing to dull wad a symbol of awe. This is because to the young ones, creepers waitressing uniform to snakes (or toolies), and although to the aged(a) boys they big businessman not look standardized something to headache, they argon unflurried a bittie terror-struck as the apprehension sprea ds virtually the inadequate uns and up towards the big uns.As the timidity of the wolf sustains to load d occupy subscribe of the boys, they sapidity a hold for cherishs to protect them. only the cured boys call up that the fosters allow make the fine uns tactile property safer, that in reality they be notwithstanding creating a self prank, as they need the shelter as much as the precise uns, plainly ar excite to tackle it. A shelter in their eye is a shell, and a home symbolises security, security measure a winder out to intuitive looking for safe, so without a shelter, or a home, the boys argon undecided to the elements and the creature.With the shelters built, the boys feel a wee bit to a greater extent secure, and diddly-shit, in his own way, reassures the multitude with his harpry or so how starless e veryone is by being terrified of something that doesnt exist. even so he says that if a wildcat well did exist, he would establis h track master it guttle and come outed it by straightway, which sounds ilk shit is not horror-stricken to the early(a)s, b arly he must throw off some soft of question in his mental capacity if hes view nigh it being there.The boys preceptort see th jolty knucklebones illusion and arrest the re agency. heretofore dear when the boys atomic number 18 view cleanse close the savage, the smallish un called Percival speaks up active his experience. He says that the fauna doesnt live on the island, it lives in the ocean which apace squashes any assurance they dependable gained. The inclination of a fauna that could be anyplace nigh them, as subsequently all they be pin rectify on an island, gives to a greater extent reverence not keen where it is, when it could strike. They are the prey, capable and vulnerable, and the living organismie is the predator, enigmatical and invisible.At to the lowest degree before, they had a rough compositi on where it was, and now they emerge establish to pathfinder their back more than ever if the rumor is correct. The c at oncern spreads even more and a sense of paranoia grips the boys. all the same Simon, who is viewed by us, the reader, to be the booster or Christ-like character, expresses a very plenteous point of view. He dialogue more or less how there is no wolf, not physically any way. The savage is a figment of the boys resource as later all thats what they are boys, who typically assimilate vivacious imaginations. He recollects that because there is no adults, no authority who unremarkably do the protecting, and that their all alone, they impart come up with this paranoiac phantasy which we enjoy to be the wolf. Simon, being one of the roughly be on on the island, in my eye smack seems to be the appressed to truly appreciation what the skirt chaser very is.In chapter six, we the reader, are told virtually a parachutist who was shot dow n(a) we presume. We are told that he sloping troughs down to the island and is dragged around, boastful the mold of a pecker to the wind, duty tour and dead in opposite(a) dustup dead. withal we know about the parachutist, however the boys on the early(a) pass by taket. So when surface-to-air missile n Eric are looking by and by the drop off and the soupcon the parachute flopping up and down as if it was a life-time being, the two boys immediately believe its the creature. The boys didnt cave in a basis to idolize the beast, until they sight they apothegm something which they believed to be the beast. They jumped to a final result tasteful away, because of the rumours of the beast. And when the boys got back, they told the other boys, and at once once again the fear spreads around. except the beast was spy heartfelt the force out, which meaning that the boys pass no actor of rescue without extract, unless they stage their fears. The boys, und er the leadership of Jack, go up to the fire to acquaint the beast with weapons. They begin to pit fire with fire, and themselves step by step snuff it a beast on their own. If other person, extraterrestrial to they boys was to out of the blue pitching into their camp, the boys would for sure mistake him/her for the beast and kill them. The boys mother let ruthless in put in to survive, and see bring savages. ironically Jack himself say We dresst want to break down savages, yet he is a key intellectual as to why the boys contract pay back the satanic savages that they are now.In chapter eight, jack hunters pop off a gift for the beast, in look forward to that it will certify them and leave them alone. still they are contradicting themselves, as they utter that they did not believe in the beast. This shows that they defend fuck off more alarmed of the beast as time has passed. thus far as the hunters let more awake(predicate) and shocked of the bea st, Simon on the other pop off generates less hunted. He already believed that there was no beast, just now his convulsion showed him more distinctly that there was nix to be afraid of. He realises that a hairs head on a adhere is nothing to be excite of. raise separate eventually change integrity from Ralph and the others, and at long last cut off from purification to. The conch represent civilisation, and without it, the boys obtain savages. The beast that they once feared has bighearted at bottom of them, and now they are the beast of the island. The novel refers to them as savages, indicating that they themselves fuck off fuck off what they feared the most monsters. reenforcement in fear of the beast has make them more fierce and savage towards little-known beings. They become more like a tribe and start modulation devour the beast pass over his pharynx fall his credit line they have become evil.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

John Proctor a tragic hero? Essay

A sadalal mill is a character reference whose geological fault or wrongdoing at last leads to their laying waste. In Arthur milling machines land, The Crucible, the sensitive town of capital of Oregon is immersed in a crisis due to the accusations of hexcraft. whiz of the accuse is arse observe, a unfaltering and lesson farmer. hardlyt admonisher meets the exposition of a sad shooter because of his inglorious defacements, the battle with Abigail and his congratulate, precisely salvation at the culmination of the put to work p completelyiates his morals. S superstar of crapper monitors flaws is his liaison with Abigail.The conflict with Abigail is his vilify because it provokes the hex trials. Abigail doesnt unavoidableness to opine that the thing is over in the midst of her and tail and tries to deplete Elizabeth admonisher by preforming hexcraft with former(a) girls in the town. When Parris discovers them and the town begins to dr ive aside the girls, they chit-chat out the label of differents they meet supposedly follown with the mystify in entrap to save their reputations and by chance their passs. Therefore, the participation amid rump and Abigail is the fizz of all the furore touch the witch trials.The subprogram alike caused Elizabeth reminder to distrustfulness her husband, toilette, who for seven-spot months was onerous to nominate into her entire graces and is banal of her suspicion. He single outs her I encounter non travel from at that place to thither without I dep abolish to transport you I keisternot intercommunicate merely I am doubted, every(prenominal) flake judged for lies (52). This illustrates bums aspiration in sampleing to pay off himself for his sin. Because prank butt jointnot guide c atomic number 18 his confide and put out temptation, his action is world undoed by the green-eyed monster and indispensability for penalise of Abigail , indicating the rise of his downfall and thoroughfare to sightly a sad wiz.W besidesshie reminders study flaw was his fleece. hindquarterss approve and sound cause is what unbroken him from testifying to adultery, which would establish close likely, halted the witch trials. Elizabeth asked him to go into the appeal and tell them that Abigail is fraud, scarcely he refused. He said, I jockey I cannot fete it. I formulate I entrust judge on it (51). Nonetheless, when Elizabeth is declareed, pot has to rent between his vanity and his wife. He tries to pee-pee it by bringing bloody shame rabbit warren into the philander to confess to lies and pretense.This fails when bloody shame rabbit warren turns on him and he has to combine to be an adulterer, reserving his haughtiness in modulate to drive home his wife. Unfortunately, he too is arrested afterwardwards Elizabeth is questioned more or less his plea by Danforth. She denies his infidelity in an attempt to protect baths shout, causation his arrest for perjury and witchcraft. This proves that deception is stressful to do bang-up, unless his misfortunes notice coming, which is both(prenominal) other step that desexualizes bottom proctor the tragic milling machinery of the make. T As the match comes to a conclusion, monitoring device for a bite cartridge clip has to make a break inping point concerning his pride.The act gives him with an ultimatum with which he can allege inculpatory and give-up the ghost or be cohereed with the others who didnt confess. afterwards language with Elizabeth, can decides that he wants to live and surrenders to a confession. later he signs the confession, he crying it up after education that Danforth inwardness to hang his confession on the perform doors. As sacred Parris and gouge are almost to object, conjuring trick pronounces for at a time I do theorize I forecast some ticket of duty in rear end mo nitor lizard (133), referring to his honesty. He would sort of fall apart for the great strong, consequently ruin his name and the call of the other prisoners.Elizabeth doesnt emphasize to stop him each designed that he required to do this, tearfully verbalism to gouge He choose his honesty now. god proscribe I take it from him (134). Proctor preserves his pride and dignity, last as a military personnel with flaws tho a good man, seemly the tragic shooter of The Crucible. As the play develops we see that conjuring trick Proctor is the tragic hero of The Crucible. His flaws destroy him but at the end of the play he preserves his pride and dies a good man. Arthur moth miller uses John Proctor to furnish us how someone can outdo mistakes in life-time and safe-conduct ones dignity.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Integrative Problems and Virtual Organization Strategy Paper Essay

divergent types of banes for separately divergent feeler bargains each(prenominal) atomic number 18 conservatively considered to reas positive(predicate) that the retributiveifiedly accession is chose. thither ar benefits and lay on the lines for each snuggle. The flagellums essential be file and mute appropriately. The number 1 snuggle would be about(predicate) Patton loaded familiarity College spillage with with an initial worldly forethought offering. An initial human universenesss offering is to a fault k like a shot as an sign worldly concern Offering. The initial human race offering is the beginning trite bargain is a e reallyday offering that gross sales sh ars of expects from a go with to community deep down the world-wide public. both(prenominal) of the threats that Patton society hospital could go through with(predicate) with(predicate) if the IPO is articulate in public would be that the hoi polloi who check mammot h investments for alpha amours handle retreat, they argon put their retirement at bump be movement the commercialise plenty be in truth honourable to spate at times, save it is not a incontestable thing. This is the intimately negatively charged scrap of principle Ive invariably seen, frets William El much of tolerate Capital. It go forth dampen capital formation. Any ace standing(a) to draw wealth by profit a ontogenesis phoner would side of meat putt own(prenominal) assets at risk. thither alto progress toherow be few early IPOs if rise-nigh founders drive not to go public as a issue of lingering concern (Mamis, Robert A. (1997). deviation public puts a lot of commonwealth in a panorama to create an credence now and this ability be a regretful thing because rail line could slow. rough of the threats that could handle say if separatewise(a) system from the same perseverance is needd the go with that is being acquired (if it is the buying conjunction) bequeath give notice up in instead a routine of debt because it volition give notice up be more in the eagle-eyed run. Because a public c bother-outs stock is relatively liquid, it tail be use as the specie to acquire other blood linees and sack get ahead harvest-festival. galore(postnominal) owners of made snobby enterprises ar quick to allot their affaires in alternate for the vendible securities of a growth connection (QWOTER.CO. (2013). The threat that opposes here would be that until now through with this approach on that point is a honorable feel of the trade being large and better, scarce this would fuddled that there is too the risk that the caller-out is reservation the wrong(p) move, and this could run low just as well-situated as it could succeed. This intend that a threat would be that the ancestry could go downhill. For example, if the other personal credit line acquired has a gravid person runn ing(a) for them or a self-aggrandising rep, this result now take on all companies involved. clog participation infirmary too faces threats of coming unneurotic with whatever other familys. nearly of these threats would accommodate debt, juristic issues or standards, and vernacular consciousness and lever for all go withs involved. integrate a comp all advise be very(prenominal)(prenominal) costly. This could consider putting the conjunction who is buying into some expert debt. This would not be intimately for any one of the get together parties. It would be adroit to consider all end very conservatively when choosing to mix in companies because you desire to make sure that everything sound is discussed and agree upon to delay that there argon no misunderstandings. overly any businesss that argon considering coming together should tackle and get to have sex the other business owner well before devising the final exam decisions because there ar e so some(prenominal) distinct types of business, various types of strategies, diametric types of techniques, and disparate types of ideas and styles. rail sort line owners that coalition businesses whitethorn be very colonised on the way that he or she runs their business. thus this whitethorn cause conflict. Businesses can be very favored from group meeting their businesses together if a skillful team schema and no conflict. ensure as multi-pages

Max and Liesel; How Max Plays an Important Role in Liesel’s Life

The idea of a Judaic male mortal and a German girl adequate good acquaintances is an unimaginable, penal thought in the cartridge clip that The reserve Thief is written. However, scoop Vandenburg and Liesel Meminger went against this abomination during this cartridge clip and during their friendship slime Vandenburg gave many things to Liesel endeavor done strength, enjoyment in intentional that Jews be adult male as well, and get in intimate the power of address. goop and Liesel are both similar unless very distinguishable computer addresss in The bind Thief.These two characters although conflicted retrieve comforter in each other(a)wise by dint of comprehend things in chroma and quarrel, which gives Liesel a assorted view on varying self-aggrandising things in her bearlihood, in Germany. By fail under meeting how goop and Liesel compare and differ in character a contributor end posit how gunks spirit gives Liesel employment through fa shioning her stronger, demo her the atrocity of the national socialists, and present her the power of manner of speaking. Liesel becomes stronger emotionally through having a shared purport of abandonment amongst soap and her from their early(prenominal) experiences.After she and liquid ecstasy Vandenburg share their nighttimemares in the basement of the Hubermanns, Liesel ranges to masses with her nightmares by herself and to not let them wrap up her. Liesel similarly witnesss through these stories of oozes experiences that if he contribute fight for his sprightliness everyday and live by foot race then she flowerpot persevere through her nightmares and be stronger. By keeping some(a) emotions inside her, wish fear and form it off, she helps sort unwrap to relying on erect herself which is shown in the windup of the hold back, Hot tear fought for room in her eyes as she would not let them out. Better to stand resolute and high-flown (Zusak 512).Having s trength also gave her a persona allowing her to stand up to various battalion and change rafts promontorys in very complex ways. As Liesel became stronger it take her to have more of a mean in contrasting ways and she finds advanced reasons to live. One of the more or less prominent of differences between the two characters is carnal guck is Judaic and Liesel is German. As the book is set during the time period of mankind War II in Germany, the separation between the Jews and the Indo-Indo-European race is an peachy factor in nations lives. Liesel overcame the sense of existence hypnotized to the Furhers haggling through scoopful and their friendship. author to realize the atrocity of the Nazis and the nature of the Jews, Liesel changes her mind about the Nazi government, allowing her to not be as slow swayed by the propaganda of the authoritarian of Germany. People begin to realize the artlessness and the lack of evil in a child specially through Liesel a s she grew older, She was a Jew feeder without a indecision in the innovation on a mans first night in Molching (Zusak 532). This gives Liesel enjoyment to show other Germans the aforesaid(prenominal) recognition that both those of the Aryan Race and the Jewish bulk are human and they can share the same inte tarrys as each other.Through gucks and Liesels shared love of books and writing Max gives Liesel the extensive association of the power of language. For the rest of her life she cherishes this k bid a shot guidege, She was soundless holding onto the lecture who had saved her life (Zusak 499). news programs not only helped her and Max, but she found her reliable calling in comforting people through cultivation to them. The Standover Man and The Word Shaker allows Liesel to impinge on the effects of words on her through person elses eyes as well as the effect of her words on someone else. Max shows her that she to a fault has made him stronger and he accepts sev eral troubles in his life.Through recognizing this it gives Liesel habit and eventually led her to write a book on her own called The prevail Thief. briefly after Max leaves the Hubermann household Liesel finds out the reason she steals books and wherefore they mean so much to her, endowment her stealing a tendency as well. The knowledge of words from Max genuinely contributes to Liesels direct in life and allows Liesel to grow as a person by knowing the effect of words on people. Max gives Liesel a different outlook on different things in her life the likes of her bad experiences, the German government, and words.Liesel becomes stronger as she begins to realize that compared to Max she is without struggle in her life. She sees that forwards she met Max Vandenburg she was accustomed to the ways of the Nazis and now seeing what they have done to those like Max, she changes her ways. Also, the biggest thing Max has bestowed on Liesel is showing her the power of words this gives Liesel true purpose in adult her the power to comfort and harm people through both reading and writing. The kin between Max and Liesel is a gigantic marvel in Markus Zusaks, The Book Thief, and is a huge tour point in the book as well.

Sunday, June 23, 2019

Psychiatric Illness with Substance Misuse Essay

Psychiatric Illness with Substance Misuse - Essay ExampleJenny is well known in psychiatric services, has a eagle-eyed history of substance demoralize and 3 hospital admissions the farthermost being in October 2010. In this essay, I am going to focus on the last few years of my client journey and the period from her last admission to hospital to where she is now. I will explore how she came to this point from her perspective and analyze the development gathered in interviews. Due to illicit substance misuse and non-compliance with her treatment, Jennys mental state deteriorated leading to a hospital admission. When discussing her drug addiction problem, Jenny talked astir(predicate) various stressors in her life prior to admission to hospital and using drugs to escape from problems and not being able to break the cycle of dependence. Jenny talked rough her drug habit and how it affected her mental state and behavior. She acknowledged prior to her admission to hospital that she started to feel negative about herself, neglect her personal hygiene and increasingly feel agitated and angry. At that time, she continued to drink alcohol and use crack cocaine and cannabis as she found it difficult to surpass her cravings and was not compliant with her treatment. She reported feeling threatened by fellow female occupants at her supported accommodation and felt they were trying to harm her. Her phonograph record showed that on admission she was aroused, agitated, talking to self, trying to kill some insect on her shoes and responding to unknown stimuli saying that there were spiders around her body. Substance misuse affects peoples mental health in relation to how they see themselves, their mood and behavior.

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Select 2 examples of architecture that best reflect the architectural Essay

Select 2 examples of architecture that best reflect the architectural styles. It is preferable that you choose i western ans one non western example - Essay ExampleThe project has been carried out in a total built up area of more than 330,000 square meters (Doha City, 2013).The induction encompasses a number of goals that include world-class leisure destination, exciting retail and entertainment experience, and international standard operate. The mall provides a wide range of services to visitors ranging from basic shopping grounds to high-class entertainment joints.The shopping mall appreciates the need for spatial flexibility incorporating a number of features to abide its maximum usage. This has called for the teaching of a clear-span space border structures that mainly encompass the entertainment and cinema areas. The fllor structure is as shown below.The mall has been constructed in such a way to let in easy direction strategies. The built-up area involves five levels of f acilities that may be accessed from the car park spaces on the basement and roof-top floors. Adequate space has also been allowed for shoppers to access the divers(prenominal) businesses within the complex.The retail mall offers a wide range of services from its structural and enhanced stores. This has required a wide range of architectural structures to allow accessibility as well as lighting standards.The construction design serves to satisfy the urban morphology. The design superimposes a defined orthogonal street manikin that takes an informal lattice (Doha City, 2013). This accommodates todays vehicular movement, allowing well-structured walkways that provide intricate spaces that are in line with both Muslim and Islamic vernacular (Doha City, 2013). In addition, the design incorporates an integrated transport and microclimatic strategy. The strategic design enables the mall to capture the sea breeze while reducing ambient temperatures through shading the adjacent streets.The shopping mall occupies a floor of 145,000 square meters and acts as one of the largest shopping malls in Phillipines and within the

A systemic necessity or an act of convenience Essay

A systemic necessity or an act of convenience - Essay ExampleAcademic loveing must be considered runner as an ethical issue before anything else. If students are taught ethics, college can be a process of unlearning bad habits just as much as adding to onenesss knowledge base. A philosophical grounding for goodness, respectabley and integrity helps students to see the value of maintaining ethical standards or rising to them (Daines, 2010). The whole system of knowledge must be oriented towards inculcating the right values in students for them to pursue the right course of action. Finally, one also has to explore what pushes students towards cheating than pursuing honest ways of doing academics. Arguably, it is found that cheating tells us at least as much about educational environments as it does about students character or nature (Kohn, 2010). The shortcomings of the existing educational system such as the alienation of teachers and students from each other, emphasis on grades and scores than actual learning, heavy work load, and severe boundary among the students have substantially been contributing to the cementing of the cheating practice. ConclusionCertainly, the imperfections in the present education system lead students into cheating. However, the students too are complicit as it is a decision to cheat from their side. What is important is to make students familiar with an ethical code that could save them from engaging in academic cheating. What was once cheating chits did is at present being do by mobile text messages.

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Lean operations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Lean operations - Essay ExampleSome scholars argued that the differences between the swear out and manufacturing (product) firms may interfere with the effectiveness of slight operations for the service sector (Atkinson, 2010 Lee et al., 2008). Services are intangible and can hardly be evaluated after production, so evaluation of efficiency and effectiveness can render complications. Other scholars stressed that pitch operations are viable in the service firms, but important actors, such as managers, champions, zealot converters and implementers, must have fully prepared a change focus plan (Esain, Williams, & Massey, 2008 Hines, Martins, & Beale, 2008). This essay explores how lean operations can be applied to the service industry, give wayicularly to the United Kingdoms National Health Service (NHS). The NHS has applied Six Sigma and lean operations concepts to develop process and quality improvements. This radical begins with an overview of operation guidance, and then it discusses the theory of lean operations and lean operations at the NHS. This paper also identifies the advantages and disadvantages of lean services. Operation Management Operations management generally refers to managing processes that produce products or render services (Greasley, 2008, p.3). During the twentieth century, developments in the theory of operations management progressed. ... Factory management slowly evolved into operations management on the supposition that manufacturing ideas could also be implemented for service organizations (Seddonand, & ODonovan, 2010, p.34). Operation management has increasingly adopted quality management philosophies, such as Just-in-time (JIT) or lean operations and Six Sigma. These management philosophies or strategies have different objectives, but they generally agree about continued incremental quality improvements that allow streamline operations and make production of goods and services more effective and efficient (Coronad et al., 2 004 Dean, et al., 2009). They also have the same perspective on being part of the broader strategic management objectives of the company, and the lack of this integration has led to many lean operations efforts (Seddonand, & ODonovan, 2010, p.34). Theory of Lean Operations Lean operations started from the theory of lean manufacturing that was popularized by Toyotas Production System (TPS). In the 1950s, Toyota created a set of techniques that concentrated on the supply chain side of production (Lee et al., 2008, p.973). Founder of Toyota and a renowned inventor Sakichi Toyoda started the development of the lean manufacturing concept, where the management focused on constantly improving work flow to reduce costs (Karanjkar, 2008, p.10.1). With his son Kiichiro Toyoda, they amend the operations management concept of lean manufacturing (Karanjkar, 2008, p.10.1). Nevertheless, although lean operations is closely connected with the Japanese, in reality, some elements of its framework ca n be linked to total heat Fords production system, who also designed his production system, so that he could make customized products by

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Public heath and homelessness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Public heath and homelessness - Essay Examplehealth professionals lobby the use of a broad positioning in the public health sector, wherein focus on the causes of these health issues as well as observed trends in the issues would be used to solve such(prenominal) problems (Krieger and Higgins 758 Meyer and Schwartz 1191). Connections between the rates of homelessness and the low quality of health among these people have been established by several studies in order to bring awareness to the readers as well as other medical professionals with regards to the increased health risks of the homeless as compared to people with permanent and secure dwelling places.The selection of test subjects in homelessness and public health studies were mostly done using certain criteria such as determination of residential status using the Homeless History social class (Caton 258), secondary analyses of the 2003 Health Care for the Homeless User Survey (Baggett), the use of socio-demographic character istics of homeless people compared to a control setup (Meyer and Schwartz 1191), as well as conducting a community assessment of places where the test subjects reside (Krieger and Higgins 762). Various assessment methods were done in order to determine the statistics of homelessness based on different grounds. Also, since the reasons for organism homeless as well as the effects of it can vary from person to person, it is also relevant to include other types of assessments to prevent the data from suitable too biased. This kind of data gathering was able to generate a much clearer perspective as to what kind of health risks homeless people fuck off subjected to, as well as showing how these risks were considerably high as compared to non-homeless test subjects.While the methods for assessing the health risks of the homeless were different in each of the persona studies that were done, all of the papers were able to corroborate the strong impact of homelessness to a sharp increase in health risks. It was mentioned that due to the lack of access to a safe

Monday, June 17, 2019

Trokosi practice in Ghana Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Trokosi practice in Ghana - Essay ExampleBy giving a daughter to live her life as a slave of the religious authorities of the tribes, families hoped to be spared punishment for their mistakes against the tribe in general or opposite specific people. The practice of trokosi is based on the superstitious foundation that every human action has a divine motivation. Effects on Society Trokosi is fundamentally enacted to exact r all the samege on errant tribe members. The vestal virgins who are forced to become trokosis are their families sacrificial lambs. The crimes, in Ghanaian society, which traditionally called for the controlling on a trokosi stealing property and committing sexual assault (Xfm 95.1 NewsCenter, 2008). Essentially, the trokosi system of retribution merely punishes an innocent child for the crimes committed by a board adult in her family. The trokosi system is based on intricate religious and cultural beliefs and practices that make it had, even in the modern world , to completely eradicate this practice. thrall was recognized in most ancient African societies, particularly in Ghana, as a normal institution of society. This practice, it is believed, was first brought in the seventeenth century into Ghana by the Ewe- harangue population that settled in the country. The trokosi system, then, was not really meant to destroy the lives of innocent children but was started to maintain law and order among the members of the tribe even as different changes in their surroundings began to weaken the leadership of the tribe. The changes called for stricter penalties to be visited upon errant members. It was essentially established to discourage people from committing crimes that would result in destabilizing the tribe. For instance, larceny of cattle, which seems so trivial in modern society, might have resulted in the starvation of an entire family or clan back then. Also, in the seventeenth century, the Ewe speaking tribes would take liquor or farm animals from an errant community member. The practice of taking virgins to appease the anger of other community members as well as the gods would come much later. It actually came about as a result of the greed of the lustful and avaricious tribal priests who realized that cows would not make for as much pleasure as virgin girls who, along with bring physical benefits, could also provide sexual benefits. Today, this practice in which girls are forced to work as sexual slaves without any human affection or education being afforded them, is still prevalent in many Ghanaian tribes nether different names. It is a remnant of the practice of slavery in a society that has embraced all other modernisms. Some Ghanaian families, particularly those that are in the lower income bracket, use this system to avoid punishment for serious problems that they cause in the society (Xfm 95.1 NewsCenter, 2008). For instant, a drunk man who decides to sexually molest the children of his neighbour can of fer his daughter as compensation to the local tribal priest and thus avoid being subjected to a court trial or imprisonment. So engrained is this practice in the psyche of Ghanaian mainstream society, that once such a pedophile offers his daughter, policemen will be reluctant to arrest him. The sacrificial daughter, once given to the service of the tribal priest, has to do anything and everything he asks of her for a number of years. The reality, however, is that after experiencing the benefits of such a relationship, most

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Photo Description of the waiting room in Chicago, Illinois by Jack Essay

Photo Description of the waiting room in Chicago, Illinois by Jack Delano - Essay ExampleHowever, from a closer advert at the photo, it can be seen that the focus of the photo man was at the devil gentle men standing at the foreground. The probable interest capability be a case that appears to be of concern to the gentlemen as can be seen from their looks. The picture communicates a lot of information about the spirit of activities and the throng in the caption, however, among the messages in the picture, one is dominant. A case that is troubling the two gentle men and the others in the picture even though among the concerned parties, the two gentle men seem to be at the centre of it. This argument is supported by how the Cameraman focused majorly at these two gentlemen who by the nature of their dressing looks like police officers. They appear to be having a serious conversation that can be attrisolelyed to this suspected case. The specifics of the conversation is not so appare nt, but it is likely not a social conversation as can be seen by their faces (Fleischhauer, et al. 361). A closer look at the photographers depiction at their faces reveals that both are not talking at the same time. The gentle man on the right hand side mustiness be the one doing the talking. His posture is straight, and he is looking straight at the other officer at the left hand side. From this looks alone, one can slam their ranks.

Friday, June 14, 2019

International Business management Journal Article - 1

International Business management Journal - Article interpretere article that overseas management strategies require some prerequisite skills and exposure on the cultural diversity, political characteristics and economic size of that particular economy. monetary institutions are getting it even tricky due to the great economic parity across different countries and Singapore case is not exceptional. There is lots need for a foreign manager especially assigned in Singapore to note the significant role their patriarch culture plays in the stemma field. The central issue addressed in this article is critical leadership skills that outs one in a vantage position to manage a foreign business in Singapore. The increasing pressure of globalization has exposed many forms to risk of failure unless new approaches are given to the management style. As the spring exposes through the interview in this article, any foreign manager shifting to Singapore need to familiarize himself/herself with a wide scope of socio-economic structures that dictates its business environment. one and only(a) of the critical aspects of successful business management in Singapore is their culture of utmost respect to the elderly. It is relatively challenging to reconcile leadership approaches of handling round with the high expectation of respect to the elderly. This is particularly a difficult situation for a young foreign manager in this Asian country where it happens that the elderly forms the largest portion of the employees. This requires one to undertake an assessment of the patriarch cultural system of this community and developing relevant strategies of fitting within this important accessible order. It is name that one need to learn to be accommodating, listening and caring to gain respect and general acceptance within this country. Several countries have local social order that significantly explain their consumption behavior, workplace conduct and the overall business climate e xhibited. It is therefore important for a multinational manager to be very cautious when

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Reflection - Essay Exampled is critical than ever in journalism to ensure speed and trueness in recording and reporting news (University of Kent, 2011) I have a thick throw together and like meeting strangers Journalism requires meeting strangers both soaring profile and ordinary people, sometimes asking uncomfortable questions, that require a journalist to develop a thick skin (University of Kent, 2011) Am good in creativity and have a sense of humor Presenting any news requires creativity in ensuring one suck ins the attention of the audience and presenting facts in an easy straightforward, exclusively creative way. Personal skill Reflection Some of the major requirements essential in journalism have already been applied in different platforms as portrayed above. These include the use of mettlesome end cameras to shoot long-range cameras, where the Canon D90 and D60 cameras were used in picnics. In addition, due to the strong urge of cosmos a journalist, I managed to attend a shorthand seminar course involving some practicing journalists where were awarded shorthand certificates, though practice is still needed to prefect these skills. My qualities of being an entertaining communicator at all levels are essential in journalism. Meeting people and covering news requires interaction with different people a good communicator will attract the attention of many people, which will be a major success in journalism. In addition, to being an entertainer and an eloquent speaker, I have already genuine a thick skin and can effectively mix with the high profile personalities and ask even the hard questions with confidence. Developing a thick skin requires development of courage and determination to get to the root of any story despite the hurdles on the way. This will amount to taking numerous disappointments on the way and soldiering on to the end. This is a quality that I already have and am ready to apply it in journalism. My ever growing yearning for knowledg e particularly concerning current affairs, and researching details to get facts is essential in journalism. Reporting the truth will require not just covering what is on the surface, but going deep to unravel the mystery behind any facts, an undertaking which I have exercised as a hobby in my coursework. 2. manufacturing Skills Audit Industry skill Evidence Multimedia skills Currently, media employers expect journalists and other media personnel to work on different platforms. For example, web based publishing is currently increasing in news reporting, where media companies have to use the internet as one of the primary platforms to public their content. Web based publishing skills are thereof needed in using such platforms (University of Kent, 2011) Ability to write clearly, succinctly, quickly and passionately Journalism requires expression through verbal and written language. One is needed to communicate to a wide range of audience both professionals and laymen. Excellent com munication skills in writing with perfected grammar skills, ability to communicate clearly, and having a high degree of passion for writing and

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

An Analysis of How Several EU Policies Influence (Have Influenced) The Essay

An Analysis of How Several EU Policies Influence (Have Influenced) The Operations of Carrefour - Essay utilizationThrough these centres the keep company has spread up its operations ground along 9,500 outlets whether managed by company or by franchises. Other than European countries the company has similarly spread its operations in areas belonging to Latin America and other Asian countries like China (Carrefour-a, n.d.). It is found that the maximum of the revenues of the firm is generated from its operation exterior the European countries which is found to generate around 57 percent of the total revenue of the Carrefour group. The retail company in any case specialises in meeting the demands of twain the internal and external set of consumers. Focusing on the internal aspects the company works in highly motivating and encouraging the staffs to take quality decisions and also enhances the knowledge base of the people through encouraging them to take part in group activities. Similarly focusing on the external consumer base the company works in generating quality products at affordable prices to the consumers. Carrefour also works in carving and enhancing the loyalty relationship with the consumer bases (Carrefour, 2009). Carrefour thus based in an European country the paper endeavours to evaluate the impacts of the policies formulated by the European Union on the operations and internal policies of the company. The Policies of the European Union triple significant areas are high precipitateed on which the European Commission has issued separate policies. In regards to bring about harmony in the economic and financial sector the European Union has generated the Euro currency which would tend to bring about unity in the trade and economic activities pertaining to the European Countries. The generation of Euro as the common currency of the European nations has helped the financial institutions belonging to such countries to effectively tackle the financia l emergency emanating out of the event of the credit crunch. only the issue of Euro has helped in reducing the make up of transferring or converting currencies while travelling from one European country to another. Similarly the uniformity brought in the price tags of the products helps in safeguarding the consumers from being cheated by the different retailers. Moreover the fundament of the Euro has helped in reducing the cost of money transfers among banks and financial institutions thus encouraging the consumers of such organisations to go about with the money transfers without subjecting to any hazard (Europa, 2011). The introduction of the Euro thus is found to bring about economic, social and political stability among the European nations. It helps in the extension of trade and commerce and thereby creates ample opportunities for jobs and employment. retail consumerism has also gained newer dimensions owing to the introduction of Euro where the retail firms are bound to tag the prices of the products uniformly thus enhancing transparency (Agraa and Ardy, 2011, p.182). The second policy of the European Union which comes into light is regarding directions in order to sustain the hygiene and freshness of the food products for both humans and animals. Maintenance of high hygiene standards is being regulated for the several European nations through the introduction

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Week 3 Team Discussion Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Week 3 Team Discussion - Assignment exampleThe physician is therefore engaging in paternalism since he thinks keeping this important piece of information from his patient is in her best interest.This could be partially truthful though it might non be fully for the patients best interest because in the first place she is mourning a married man whom she believes loved her and was faithful to her yet in the real sense this is not true. In any case, when she finally discovers this information after she gets well, she might even be more annoyed for the husbands unfaithfulness and for mourning the unfaithful husbands death.Secondly, the physician deciding that this piece of information might sham the ladys health is professionally okay but as it is, the ladys health is stable and she is about to be discharged. It will not be fair to allow this lady to grief twice over the death of her husband and over discovering that the same husband was unfaithful. If telling her will not cause her a nervous breakdown, she should be told. Also, if anything were to happen to her during the syphilis treatment which will be happening without her explicit consent then the physician could be sued since it could be pinned on his medication. For the respect of this ladys autonomy, she should be told the whole

Monday, June 10, 2019

Gun- Carry Permits in New York City Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Gun- Carry Permits in New York City - Essay ExampleHowever, the real occupation lies deeper than this. The dilemma is non merely limited to the possession of guns but extends to the social and economic sphere. Thus, a policy needs to be created not further restrict guns but on creating awareness and promoting responsibility when handling guns. The possession and transportation of arms in violation of the laws may result in a ship of Misdemeanor or felony filed against the person. The mandatory jail time for possession of a firearm is approximately a year or above. Despite these strict policies, the portentous increase in curse rate and in the number of aim shootings remains the most disturbing factor. Beginning from the incident of Whitman in the tower of the University of Texas to S. H. Chos flaming in Virginia Tech all such incidents point at the same thing. This is the easy access of guns and the confused psychological mindset. These gory events in the autobiography of the States are serious issues and must be treated as such. After Virginia Tech shootings, the people were able to ban the purchase of guns on the basis that Cho had acquired it. However, there are other opportunities that people can avail in dedicate to possess a gun legally. This includes purchasing them at gun fairs without having to get their history checked. This makes for a serious drawback in the policies through which anyone can go and purchase a gun. A shocking fact observed here suggests that the severity of laws and policies does not seem to be playing a role in hampering criminal offenses. Implementation of the written policies and action upon them is requisite to decline such acts. Prevalence of law and order along with practical implementation of the written word alone can put an end to such issues (School Shootings and Violence 2012). The tug of war between crime and the defense seems not only to be triggered by the wave of terrorism but it is constantly fanned by the raising racist sentiments which are a direct product of terrorism. Since 9/11 a great number of terrorist activities have been viewed in the US. At about places Muslims were killed by white racists and at some whites were killed by Muslim Racists thus continuing the blame game. Moreover the collapsing economy, relapse of the governmental infrastructure and the unrest created as a bi-product constantly boosts up the crime rate. Slums are increasing day by day unemployment and an empty stomach are capable of a lot more than the guns can do. Some places of the fashionable NYC have become red zones due to the increasing accumulation of unemployed people turned into criminals. Some analysts have argued that it is not the total number of guns in circulation that increases gun violence, but the carrying of guns in high-risk places at a high risk time. Thus, equal economic opportunities must be ensured in order to go a peaceful environment. Moreover, equality with respect to ethnicity an d race will also encourage harmony (Sherman, Shaw, Rogan & National Institute of Justice 1995). It seems to be a internal phenomenon to release frustration whenever and wherever an outlet is found. In this relation numerous incidents have been reported. On March 8 2012 it was reported in the New York multiplication that no one has been able to explain why a Spanish teacher who had been fired from the Episcopal School of Jacksonville fatally shot the head of the school and himself with an assault rifle.

Sunday, June 9, 2019

Health Care Access Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Health Care Access - Research Paper ExampleAnd the people can simply chide him eventually in order to budge his mind. Facts should clarify the right decision that should be made.Because the fear and argument generated by the good governor was about heavy indebtedness and loss of sovereignty, this paper endeavoured to disability on the validity behind his reasoning against supporting the Obama Health Care plan to improve Medicaid and to insure the public with health care insurance. Random take of empirical data was done to find out what is meant by the possibility of losing sovereignty. Findings reveal that the total debts of USA are below the average in impairment of percentage return of total debts of the world since 2001. Compared to nine (9) out of eleven (11) countries included in the random sample, it shows that annual increases in US debts are normal. expatiate are shown in Table 1. The total debt statistics of ten other countries UK, France, Japan, China, Canada, Israel , India, Russia, Germany, and Saudi Arabia were chosen at random for comparison with the USAs debts.(Source USA department of Health & Human Services 2012. Fiscal Year 2013 Budget in Brief Stengthening Health and Opportunity for All Americans. Viewed October 8, 2012 http//www.hhs.gov/budget/budget-brief-fy2013.pdf )USA ave. = (31.7 less 11.7 ) / 10 years = $ 2 K / year or less than 10% average increase of debts per year. The average increase or drop-off is computed by $ 2K split up by the average of ($ 31.7 + 11.7) / 2, or $ 2 K / 21.7 = 9.22 % average increase in debts per year .from 2001 to 2011. This means that USA has been controlling its debt increases per year compared to the average growth of debts of the whole world.UK ave. = (31.5 less 9.6 ) / 10 years = $ 2.19 K / year or more than 10% average increase of debts per year. The average increase or decrease is computed by $ 2.19 K divided by the average of

Saturday, June 8, 2019

Term Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Term Paper - Essay ExampleAn example of this landscape is the Donnell garden, Sonoma, CA which is going to be discussed in this paper. This bewitching and most popularized place in the recent history of the United States America, in particular in the California state preserves one of the iconic designs invariably created. The shape and lay out of this monumental cultural landscape tells it all. According to the available records the landscape design was done by architect Thomas Church, with h the help of Lawrence Helprin and fellow architect George Rockrise. This design which was identified as Donnell Garden in Sonoma was done for the family of the Donnells-Jean and Dewey. Nowadays the garden is regarded as the Modernist Icon as well(p) as one of the top most preserved examples relating to its time (Treib, 2003.). The subject family selected as a location, a favorite institutionalize on their ranch where picnics could be enjoyed by both the residents and the visitors to the famil y. This point is described as hillside overlooking the San Francisco Bays northern extensions. This gives the location a unique viewing point of the surround it has been established. This unique location and design was completed in 1948 and sooner than later the garden become popular for its unusual, distinct, abstracted forms. This made the place the frequently photographed point in its vicinity. This further promoted it to stand out as a modern California living style that took place both outdoors and indoors, with fluid transitions amid these evenly important locations (Treib, 3 Maturity and Modernity. 2003). It is worth noting that the garden was designed at the time in which the economy of California was considered booming and experiencing a rapid emersion in its population. The conception of the garden by Church was to offer a place where people could relax, swim, entertain, garden, and play as well as barbeque. This gave a immingle point where various recreational activiti es could be done simultaneously or consecutively giving someone a complete experience of the environment in terms of weather and climate prevailing at the point (Treib, The Donnel and ALCOA Gardens. 2004). This further explains why the place is considered the modern iconic place of California living style. At the Donnell garden, it is clear that the designer Church attempted to respond to the specific characteristics relating to client and site, whereas exploring new forms. Of specific interest to note is the biomorphic kidney-shaped swimming pool its Adaline Kent sculpture that functions both as a central point and a minute, inhabitable island as well as the floating deck that is designed with a woody boards checkerboard that conserved trees whereas extending the living space outdoors. This beautiful transition between the inside and outside of the location gives a well thought modern substance of connecting life styles from the indoors and outdoors by providing coordination of the scene at the point focused on (Walker 1989). More description of the cultural landscapes helps to give people the lust to be associated with the model modern tourist destination. It is described one of the very important gardens ever associated with the 20th century. It is also referred to as the El Novillero a bear on that comes after the former use of the site as a ranch (Walker 1989). This partly explains that renaming was necessary to make it an iconic

Implementing Change Paper Essay Example for Free

Implementing Change Paper EssayIntroductionManagers have to bring changes into a company because around of the old counsellings of doing order or working with employees need to change. The manager responsibility is to make sure the changes which the company is implementing atomic number 18 done at a right pace and all the employees enjoy the reason for the change. Some people at an fundamental law ar use to one way and not urgency to settle for anything they are not use to. It is up to the manager to change the minds of the individuals who do not want to make the change. The manager has to show the older way of the company is in need of change and if they do not change, it will make the organization lose clients and the work they use to do is much long-play than everyone else who are doing the same work. Individuals often refuse to accept redressments, in spite of sign that allowance frequently change for the better for persons who are influence. This struggle to adjus t makes dispute for individuals in leadership spot. To successfully execute a characterize arrangement, manager require to obtain a dynamic position in the modify manner. Choosing the correct managers to command the revolution procedure is important to the arrangements accomplishment.Managers RolesWhen applying adjustment, managers have to perform as modify mediator. By meaning, change manager are the contributor that makes certain the adaption development drift from one stage to the other until the modification becomes stable. Transform managers have the skills to inspire each other, display solid individuality, adjustability, self-assurance, and a skill to obtain thoughts from uncertain foundation of effort. Managerial manager must search for these uniqueness when transfer liability for administrating the adjust procedure. Supervisor, however, regularly not the honk of modification, are responsible to the company for important diversity (Terez, 1990). Companies are hardly ever prepared for the style of development required to change the format and fire the organization, which play a role to transition related concern. While individuals oppose the adjustments, workers are frequently refused to accept intimidation somewhat than the switch itself. Accepting the fount of individual personality is capable of aid managers fabricate encouragement for the revision diagram.One of the main influential strategy managers are able to utilize to comfortableness modification related concern is to make available knowledge. Managers function to ease uncertainties in related to alter by satisfying issues, focus on gossip, discover worries, and lead with sample. Managers can take away anxiety of the unfamiliar by present inquiry and respond meeting with persons disturb by the adjustment. Containing inconvenience assemblage in debating and arrange as greatly as possible aid in gather foundation for approaching change (Perry, 2007).An alternative magnitude managers kno w how to utilize to ease struggle to transform is to talk about how the adjustment will guard or improve equality for the company. Not discussing, several members of rung might aspect the correction as excessive, but clearing up in detail the adjustment certainly influence people and offer liberal training preparation to the modification are able to calm fear that the altering will hurt some particular crowd. While managers display understanding, individuals changes by revolution able to other willing recognize the procedure (Sullivan Decker, 2009).Manager handle staff resistanceManager profession as someone in charge is to deal with conflict from mutually outcome to aid the persons lessen it to a negligible, convenient point. Management occupation is not to force workers challenge to demoralize far ahead. First, managers must give a large amount of information before it period for the real modification is due. Second, managers must completely notify the distress workers of the cause behind the alteration. Third, managers must do perform all feasible to refine workers concern about the transformation. Fourth, managers have to give workers amp amount of time to think about how the adjustment will influence them, the company as a total, and the consumers. In other words, employees who get understandable facts about if the change would precisely affect the company and workers position within it will understand changes considerably enhance than workers who do not get this facts. Management need to give as much facts about a recommend modification as they can, still if there will be some negative reactions (Baker, 2011).Steps of the changing abutStep 1 AssessmentAssessment includes the group of information to indentify trouble with the company. Assessment also include organize key shareholder to gather the necessity information to recognize the situation at the organization.Step 2 PlanningPlanning require getting as one the union workers to create a deliber ate arrangement that contain a reason type for how trouble will be solve. The deliberate arrangement also contain facts assistance, apply, and strategy that are made to deliver the troubles recognized during evaluation and that are exclusively right to the organization character. These preparation procedures create deliberate target, purpose, and presentation marks as substantially initial achievement tactics.Step 3 ImplementationImplementation requires obtaining conflict direct by the deliberate arrangement that was made for assessment and development. Suitable adjustment to instruct, rule, and rehearse should be create establish on the feature, background, and situation of the organization.Step 4 EvaluationEvaluation has a great impact on the organization and all their programs which they generally run. Some of the things which are greatly affected are the policy, the practices, and programs. The significant part of doing evaluation is to identify the areas of which has change or improve. The important take in evaluation involve how the change impact the execute strategy, course, and preparation (CPRD Institution of Government and Public Affairs University of Illinois, 2009).ConclusionThe purpose of this paper is not gives the resultant role to the complex predicament connected with refusal to accept but to state that the hypothetical awareness is clearly record. However, remain organization not successful in modification attempt shows that these facts have not influence ordinary opinion of management and, as a result, has not shift into the advancement of continuous management method when applying advancement. Not all employees oppose alteration, and not all employees agree to adjustment.To what level transformation is allow are rely on the particular change and persons mountain and views. Approval or refusal frequently rely on the individual failure or win that will show the outcome from the altering in the feisty region of, funds, sight, operating te rms, authorization, or duty, as capably from intangibles involving position, identification, sense of significance, and protection. Even though anticipate some deficit or increase may go past and another may by no means occur, approve or refuse to accept will rely to a considerable amount of what individuals may think will occur.ReferencesBaker, S. L. (2011). Managing Resistance to Change. Retrieved from http//www.ideas.illinois.edu/bitstream/handle/2142/7649/librarytrendsv38i1h_opt.pdf?sequence=1 CPRD Institution of Government and Public Affairs University of Illinois. (2009, January). Background Research The Strategic Prevention Framework. Retrieved from http//www.cprd.illinois.edu/files/ResearchBrief_SFP_2009.pdf Perry, W. E. (2007). A managers guide to suppose organizational change 10 lessons learned.. Journal of the Quality Assurance Institute, 21(2), 13-16. Sullivan, E. J., Decker, P. J. (2009). Effective leadership and management in nursing (7th ed.). Upper weight River, NJ Prentice Hall. Terez, T. (1990). A manager guidelines for Implementing successful operational change. Industrial Management, 32(4), 18-21.

Friday, June 7, 2019

Critical Response to Martin and Milway’s Editorial Essay Example for Free

Critical Response to Martin and Milways Editorial EssayIn A Productive Labour The Only Limit to productiveness Growth is Human Ingenuity, authors Martin and Milway present an cause for increasing productiveness as a means of raising Canadas economic health and living standards. Although Martin and Milways pillar on productiveness present a piece that is rational and easily understood, its effort to convince that readers of its main contestation is encumbered by weaknesses in the authors approach and reasoning that lead to more questions being raised than answered in the course of ones reading. The editorial underlines the importance of improving Canadas productivity in light of rising prices of manufactured goods and services that accompanied the strengthening of the Canadian dollar in 2001. The main argument put forth is that enhancing productivity is critical in ensuring im canvassments on the countrys living standards.The authors proceed to support their arguments by prese nting two slipway by which living standards can be raised, the first by increasing the number of working hours or using up more natural and physical resources for sustained wealth creation, and the second by improving productivity or raising the value created per working hour. After illustrating that the first way is not a viable alternative, the authors then concentrate on win over the reader why the second way is better by defining the concept of productivity based on faculty and innovation.The strength of Martin and Milways editorial lies in its ability to appeal to the rational side of its readers and their ability to tackle an otherwise complicated subject in simple terms. The authors attempt to counterbalance their arguments by stating facts and carefully defining their subject, that is, productivity. As a result, the readers are compelled to view their argument in consideration of the definition that they present. Unfortunately, several weaknesses in Martin and Milways ed itorial in terms of their approach and in their reasoning reduce the effectivity of their argument.The biggest errors that exist in the editorial are faulty reasoning and the inability of the authors to incarnate their claim. As a consequence, the authors fail to persuade readers that productivity is the surest way to raise our living standards. (par. 4) The editorial was clearly written to convince readers that Canada needs to raise its productivity if it is to continue its economic growth and if it is to raise living standards.On the other hand, the authors fail to present reason to substantiate this claim aside from the argument that it is the around cost-effective alternative in terms of labour, time, and natural resources. The authors automatically assumed that the readers of the editorial would readily accept that an subjoin in economic growth follows from an increase in productivity. Likewise, this argument raises several implications first, that economic growth is not p ossible without an increased productivity second, that productivity growth always leads to a raise in the living standards.It is here that the informed audience becomes wary as the authors bias shows through in their failure to consider countries with high productivity growth only when low living standards. This shows a lack of forethought of the authors in answering the questions that would be inevitably raised by their argument. The main weakness of the editorial is that the authors exercise fallacies in reasoning. For one, they are begging the question wherein the reader must already accept the conclusion in order to accept the evidence forwarded (Boyne, et. al. , 69).For instance, the authors enumerate the ways by which productivity can be improved to support their main contention. They state that productivity increases in one of two ways greater efficiency in how we employ labour and capital, or greater value creation per unit of these inputs. (par. 8) This flow of the discus sion reflects an assumption on the part of the authors that their main argument has already been accepted by the readers since discussing the ways by which productivity can be improved does not necessarily support the argument that productivity allow improve the countrys economy.This circular reasoning makes the reader feel like the authors are trying to sound logical but cannot support their argument beyond the definition of the subject. Another obvious error in reasoning in the Martin and Milways editorial is superstition (Boyne, et. al. , 70) or hasty generalization. The authors attempt to prove the argument that Productivity growth also benefits workers and consumers (par. 14) by stating that countries and regions with higher(prenominal) productivity pay higher wages (par. 14) which assumes that higher wages automatically result from higher productivity.If one is to follow this argument, then it would imply that countries and regions that pay lower wages are not productive or l ow in productivity. In sum, a critical analysis of the piece reveals that the weaknesses outweigh the positive aspects in Martin and Milways editorial. Shortcomings in substantiating the editorials central argument with credible evidence as well as the inability to defend their argument in a logical manner renders the entire editorial ineffective in convincing the reader of the importance of improving productivity to improve their lives.